The renal pelvis is the flattened, funnel-shaped expansion of the
superior end of the ureter. The apex of the renal pelvis is continuous
with the ureter. The renal pelvis receives two or three major calices
(calyces), each of which divides into two or three minor calices. Each
minor calyx is indented by a renal papilla, the apex of the renal
pyramid, from which the urine is excreted. In living persons, the renal
pelvis and its calices are usually collapsed (empty).